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the object of desire

  • 1 cupiditas

    cŭpĭdĭtas, ātis ( gen. plur. rarely -tatium, Cic. Sest. 66, 138; Sen. Ep. 5, 7), f. [cupidus], a desire, wish, longing, in a good and (more freq.) in a bad sense.
    I.
    In a good sense, a longing, desire.
    (α).
    With gen.:

    insatiabilis quaedam veri videndi,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 19, 44:

    cognoscendi,

    id. ib.:

    imitandi,

    id. Brut. 92, 317:

    mirabilis pugnandi,

    Nep. Milt. 5, 1 al.:

    justi et magni triumphi,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 59:

    gloriae,

    id. ib.:

    mira studiorum,

    Tac. Or. 2:

    cibi,

    appetite, Cels. 2, 3 al. —
    (β).
    With ad:

    tanta cupiditas ad reditum,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 4, 9:

    tanta ad venandum,

    Curt. 9, 1, 33.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    nimis flagrare cupiditate,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 30, 134:

    nimis confidere propter cupiditatem,

    on account of warm desire, id. Off. 1, 21, 73:

    de voluntate tuā, ut simul simus, vel studio potius et cupiditate non dubito,

    eager longing, id. Att. 12, 26, 1; cf.: tanta erat magnificentia apud opulentiores, cupiditas apud humiliores, devotion, enthusiasm, Auct. B. G. 8, 51 fin. —
    II.
    In a bad sense, a passionate desire, lust, passion, cupidity.
    A.
    In gen.
    (α).
    With gen.:

    pecuniae,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 22; Quint. 7, 2, 30 al.:

    praedae,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 34:

    praeceps et lubrica dominandi,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 18, 50:

    laedendi,

    Quint. 5, 7, 30:

    diutius exigendi mercedulas,

    id. 12, 11, 14 et saep. —
    (β).
    Absol.:

    vel libido vel cupiditas,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 19, 44:

    vita maxime disjuncta a cupiditate,

    id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:

    caeca ac temeraria dominatrix animi cupiditas,

    id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

    mala,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 34:

    vita hominum sine cupiditate agitabatur,

    Sall. C. 2, 1:

    indomitas cupiditates atque effrenatas habere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 24, § 62; cf.:

    domitas habere libidines, coërcere omnes cupiditates,

    id. de Or. 1, 43, 194 et saep.:

    P. Naso omni carens cupiditate (i. e. non appetens provinciam),

    id. Phil. 3, 10, 25:

    temeritatem cupiditatemque militum reprehendit,

    immoderate love of fighting, Caes. B. G. 7, 52.—
    b.
    Carnal desire, lust, Plin. 36, 5, 4, § 21;

    of animals,

    Col. 6, 27, 4.—
    2.
    Transf., the object of desire (cf. epithumia):

    alicujus ex inpurissimis faucibus inhonestissimam cupiditatem eripere,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 6, § 19; cf. id. Scaur. 14, 45.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A passionate desire for money or other possessions; avarice, cupidity, covetousness:

    nisi ipsos caecos redderet cupiditas et avaritia et audacia,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 101;

    so with avaritia,

    Quint. 12, 1, 6; Suet. Dom. 9:

    et contemptus pecuniae et cupiditas,

    Quint. 7, 2, 30;

    opp. abstinentia,

    Suet. Dom. 9; 10:

    cupiditas causa sceleris fuit,

    Quint. 5, 12, 6 Spald.; 3, 5, 10; 5, 10, 34; Suet. Calig. 44 al.—
    b.
    The passion of love:

    cupiditatis ardor,

    Curt. 8, 4, 27:

    insana,

    Val. Max. 7, 3, 10:

    aliquam non cupiditate tantā diligere, ut, etc.,

    Suet. Calig. 24.—
    c.
    Greediness of gain in trade, usury, overreaching, fraud, Cic. Att. 1, 17, 9.—
    d.
    The lust of power, ambition (post-Aug.):

    non te propria cupiditas, sed aliena utilitas principem fecit,

    Plin. Pan. 7.—
    2.
    An undue partiality, spirit of party:

    (testes) aut sine ullo studio dicebant, aut cum dissimulatione aliquā cupiditatis,

    Cic. Fl. 10, 21; 26, 64; id. Planc. 17, 43; Liv. 24, 28, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cupiditas

  • 2 अभिलाषः _abhilāṣḥ

    अभिलाषः (˚सः sometimes) A desire, wish, longing for, craving after; affection, longing of a lover, love, (usually with loc. of the object of desire); अतो$भिलाषे प्रथमं तथाविधे मनो बबन्ध R.3.4; भव हृदय साभिलाषम् Śi.27; Me.112. साभिलाषं निर्वर्ण्य Ś.3 casting a coveting or wist- ful look; न खलु सत्यमेव शकुन्तलायां ममाभिलाषः Ś.2, Pt.5. 67; sometimes with प्रति and acc., or in comp.
    *****
    अभिलाषक, -लाषि (सि) न्, -लाषुक a. Wishing or desiring for (with acc., loc. or in comp.); desirous, covetous, greedy of; यदार्यमस्यामभिलाषि मे मनः Ś.1.22. जलाभिलाषी जलमाददानाम् R.2.6;3.36; Me.8; जयमत्र- भवान् नूनमरातिष्वभिलाषुकः Ki.11.18; Śi.15.59.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अभिलाषः _abhilāṣḥ

  • 3 βούλομαι

    βούλομαι ([dialect] Ep. also [full] βόλομαι, q. v.), [dialect] Dor. [pref] βώλ- (q. v.), [dialect] Aeol. [pref] βόλλ- (v. βόλομαι), Thess. [pref] βέλλ- IG9(2).517.20, [dialect] Boeot. [pref] βείλ- ib.7.3080, [pref] βήλ- SIG1185.18 (Tanagra, iii B. C.), [dialect] Locr.and Delph. [pref] δείλ- IG9(1).334.3, GDI2034.10, Coan, etc. [pref] δήλ- (q. v.), [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 2sg.
    A

    βούλεαι Od.18.364

    , Hdt.1.11: [tense] impf.

    ἐβουλόμην Il.11.79

    , etc.;

    ἠβουλόμην E.Hel. 752

    , D.1.15, etc.; [dialect] Ion. [ per.] 3pl. ἐβουλέατο codd. in Hdt.1.4, 3.143: [tense] fut.

    βουλήσομαι A.Pr. 867

    , S.OT 1077, etc.; later [tense] fut. βουληθήσομαι v.l. in Aristid.Or.48(24).8, Gal.13.636: [tense] aor. ἐβουλήθην, also ἠβ- (v. infr.),

    βουληθείς S.OC 732

    , IG22.1236, etc., but [dialect] Ep. [tense] aor. subj. [ per.] 3sg. βούλεται (from Βόλς-ε-ται) Il.1.67: [tense] pf.

    βεβούλημαι D.18.2

    ; also βέβουλα ([etym.] προ-) Il.1.113 ( ἐβέβουλε dub. in Epigr. in Berl.Sitzb.1894.907):— forms with augm. ἠ- are found in [dialect] Att. Inscrr. from 300 B.C. onwards, as IG22.657, al., and occur frequently in Mss. as ἠβούλοντο v.l.in Th. 2.2, 6.79,

    ἠβούλου Hyp.Lyc.11

    ; said to be Ionic in An.Ox.2.374.— An [voice] Act. βούλητε ( = βούλησθε ) Mitteis Chr.361.10 (iv A. D.):—will, wish, be willing, Hom., etc.: usu. implying choice or preference (cf. IV) opp. ἐθέλω 'consent',

    εἰ βούλει, ἐγὼ ἐθέλω Pl.Grg. 522e

    , cf. R. 347b, 437b;

    ἐὰν βούλῃ σὺ.. ἐὰν θεὸς ἐθέλῃ Id.Alc.1.135d

    ;

    ἂν οἵ τε θεοὶ 'θέλωσι καὶ ὑμεῖς βούλησθε D.2.20

    ;

    οὔτ' ἀκούειν ἠθέλετ' οὔτε πιστεύειν ἐβούλεσθε Id.19.23

    ; but ἐθέλω is also used = 'wish', λέξαι θέλω σοι, πρὶν θανεῖν, ἃ βούλομαι, E.Alc. 281 (so

    ἐθέλω εἰπεῖν Pl.Prt. 309b

    , but

    φράσαι τι βούλομαι Ar.Pl. 1090

    ): Hom. uses βούλομαι for ἐθέλω in the case of the gods, for with them wish is will: ἐθέλω is more general, and is sts. used where βούλομαι might have stood, e.g. Il. 7.182.—Construct.: mostly c. inf.,

    Τρώεσσιν ἐβούλετο κῦδος ὀρέξαι 11.79

    , etc.; sts. c. inf. [tense] fut., Thgn.184; c. acc. et inf., Od.4.353, and freq. in Prose: when βούλομαι is folld. by acc. only, an inf. may generally be supplied, as καί κε τὸ βουλοίμην (sc. γενέσθαι) Od.20.316; ἔτυχεν ὧν ἐβούλετο (sc. τυχεῖν) Antiph.18.6; πλακοῦντα β. (sc. σε λέγειν) Id.52.11; καὶ εἰ μάλα βούλεται ἄλλῃ [Ποσειδάων] (sc. τοῦτο γενέσθαι) Il.15.51; so εἰς τὸ βαλανεῖον βούλομαι (sc. ἰέναι) Ar.Ra. 1279; βουλοίμην ἄν (sc. τόδε γενέσθαι) Pl.Euthphr.3a.
    2 in Hom. of gods, c. acc. rei et dat. pers., Τρώεσσιν.. ἐβούλετο νίκην he willed victory to the Trojans, Il.7.21, cf. 23.682: later c. acc., τὸ βουλόμενον τὴν πολιτείαν πλῆθος that supports the constitution, Arist.Pol. 1309b17.
    II [dialect] Att. usages:
    2 εἰ βούλει if you please, S.Ant. 1168, X.An.3.4.41; also εἰ δὲ βούλει, ἐὰν δὲ βούλῃ, to express a concession, or if you like, Pl.Smp. 201a, etc.;

    εἰ μὲν β., φρονήσει, εἰ δὲ β., ἰσχύι Id.R. 432a

    .
    3 ὁ βουλόμενος any one who likes, Hdt.1.54, Th.1.26, etc.;

    ἔδωκεν ἅπαντι τῷ βουλομένῳ D.21.45

    ; ὁ β. the 'common in former', Ar. Pl. 918 (whence, in jest, βούλομαι ib. 908); ὅστις βούλει who or which ever you like, Pl.Grg. 517b, Cra. 432a.
    4 βουλομένῳ μοί ἐστι, c. inf., it is according to my wish that.., Th.2.3;

    εἰ σοὶ β. ἐστὶν ἀποκρίνεσθαι Pl.Grg. 448d

    ; also

    τὰ θεῶν οὕτω βουλόμεν' ἔσται E.IA33

    ; τὸ κεἰνου βουλόμενον his wish, ib. 1270; but with pass. sense, τὸ β. the object of desire, Luc.Am.37, Plu.Art.28.
    5 τί βουλόμενος; with what purpose? Pl.Phd. 63a, D.18.172;

    τί βουληθεὶς πάρει

     ;

    S.El. 1100

    .
    III mean, Pl.R. 362e, 590e, etc.; τί ἡμῖν βούλεται οὗτος ὁ μῦθος; (folld. by β. λέγειν ὡς ..) Id.Tht. 156c;

    τί β. σημαίνειν τὸ τέρας D.H.4.59

    ; βούλεται εἶναι professes or pretends to be, Pl.R. 595c;

    β. τὸ ὄνομα ἐπικεῖσθαι Id.Cra. 412c

    ; freq. in Arist., τὸ ἀκούσιον βούλεται λέγεσθαι οὐκ εἰ .. EN 1110b30; β. ἄσωτος εἶναι ὁ ἕν τι κακὸν ἔχων ib. 1119b34; β. ὁ πρᾶος ἀτάραχος εἶναι ib. 1125b33; tend to be,

    ἡ τοῦ ὕδατος φύσις β. εἶναι ἄχυμος Id.Sens. 441a3

    ; β. ἤδη τότε εἶναι πόλις ὅταν .. Id.Pol. 1261b12, cf. 1293b40; ἡ φύσις β. μὲν τοῦτο ποιεῖν πολλάκις, οὐ μέντοι δύναται ib. 1255b3, cf. GA 778a4, al.
    2 to be wont, X.An.6.3.18.
    IV folld. by ἤ .., prefer, for βούλομαι μᾶλλον (which is more usu. in Prose), βούλομ' ἐγὼ λαὸν σόον ἔμμεναι ἢ ἀπολέσθαι I had rather.., Il.1.117, cf. 23.594, Od.3.232, 11.489, 12.350;

    β. τὸ μέν τι εὐτυχέειν.. ἢ εὐτυχέειν τὰ πάντα Hdt.3.40

    ; β. παρθενεύεσθαι πλέω χρόνον ἢ πατρὸς ἐστερῆσθαι (for πολὺν χρόνον, μᾶλλον ἤ ..) ib. 124, cf. E.Andr. 351; less freq. without ἤ.., πολὺ βούλομαι αὐτὴν οἴκοι ἔχειν I much prefer.., Il.1.112, cf. Od.15.88. (g[uglide]el-g[uglide]ol-, cf. the dialectic forms.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > βούλομαι

  • 4 कामः _kāmḥ

    कामः [कम्-घञ्]
    1 Wish, desire; संतानकामाय R.2.65, 3.67; oft. used with the inf. form; गन्तुकामः desirous to go; संगात्संजायते कामः Bg.2.62; Ms.2.94.
    -2 Object of desire; सर्वान् कामान् समश्नुते Ms.2.5; Bṛi. Up.1.3.28. Kaṭh. Up.1.25.
    -3 Affection, love.
    -4 Love or desire of sensual enjoyments, considered as one of the ends of life (पुरुषार्थ); cf. अर्थ and अर्थकाम.
    -5 Desire of carnal gratification, lust; Ms.2.214; न मय्यावेशितधियां कामः कामाय कल्पते Bhāg.1.22.26.
    -6 The god of love.
    -7 N. of Pradyumna.
    -8 N. of Balarāma.
    -9 A kind of mango tree.
    -1 The Supreme Being.
    -मा Desire, wish; उवाच च महासर्पं कामया ब्रूहि पन्नग Mb.3.179.2.
    -मम् 1 Object of desire.
    -2 Semen virile. [Kāma is the Cupid of the Hindu mythology- the son of Kṛiṣṇa and Rukmiṇī. His wife is Rati. When the gods wanted a commander for their forces in their war with Tāraka, they sought the aid of Kāma in drawing the mind of Śiva towards Pārvatī, whose issue alone could vanquish the demon. Kāma undertook the mission; but Śiva, being offended at the disturbance of his penance, burnt him down with the fire of his third eye. Subsequently he was allowed by Śiva to be born again in the form of Pradyumna at the request of Rati. His intimate friend is Vasanta or the spring; and his son is Aniruddha. He is armed with a bow and arrows--the bow-string being a line of bees, and arrows of flowers of five different plants].
    -Comp. -अग्निः 1 a fire of love, violent or ardent love.
    -2 violent desire, fire of passion. ˚संदीपनम्
    1 inflaming fire of love.
    -2 an aphrodisiac.
    -अङ्कुशः 1 a finger- nail (which plays an important part in erotic acts).
    -2 the male organ of generation.
    -अङ्गः the mango tree.
    -अधिकारः the influence of love or desire.
    -अधिष्ठित a. overcome by love.
    -अनलः see कामाग्नि.
    -अन्ध a. blinded by love or passion. (
    -न्धः) the (Indian) cuckoo.
    -अन्धा musk.
    -अन्निन् a. getting food at will.
    -अभिकाम a. libidinous, lustful.
    -अरण्यम् a pleasant grove.
    -अरिः 1 an epithet of Śiva; ते समेत्य तु कामारिं त्रिपुरारिं त्रिलोचनम् Rām.7.6.3.
    -2 a mineral subs- tance.
    -अर्थिन् a. amorous, lustful, lascivious.
    -अवतारः N. of Pradyumna.
    -अवशा(सा)यिता f.
    1 Self-control.
    -2 a kind of Yogic power.
    -अवसायः suppression of passion or desire, stoicism.
    -अशनम् 1 eating at will.
    -2 unrestrained enjoyment.
    -आख्या, -अक्षी N. of Durgā.
    -आतुर a. love-sick, affected by love; कामातुराणां न भयं न लज्जा Subhāṣ.
    -आत्मजः an epithet of Aniruddha, son of Pradyumna.
    -आत्मन् a. lustful, libidinous, en- amoured. कामात्मानः स्वर्गफलाः Bg.2.43. Mb.1.119.3-4. Ms.7.27.
    -आयुधम् 1 arrow of the god of love.
    -2 membrum virile. (
    -धः) the mango-tree.
    -आयुस् m.
    1 a vulture.
    -2 Garuḍa.
    -आर्त a. love-stricken, affected by love; कामार्ता हि प्रकृतिकृपणाश्चेतनाचेतनेषु Me.5.
    -आश्रमः the hermitage of the god of love; Rām.1.
    -आसक्त a. overcome with love or desire, impassioned, lustful.
    -इष्टः the mango tree.
    -ईप्सु a. striving to obtain a desired object, यत्तु कामेप्सुना कर्म Bg.18.24.
    -ईशः, -ईश्वरः 1 an epithet of Kubera;
    -2 the Supreme soul.
    -3 a person possessing all wealth. अपास्य कामा- न्कामेशो वसेत्तत्राविचारयन् Mb.12.287.56.
    -उदकम् 1 voluntary libation of water.
    -2 a voluntary libation of water to deceased friends exclusive of those who are entitled to it by law; कामोदकं सखिप्रत्तास्वस्रीयश्वशुर- र्त्विजाम् Y.3.4.
    - उपहत a. affected by or overcome with passion.
    -कला N. of Rati, the wife of Kāma.
    -काम, -कामिन् a. following the dictates of love or passion, गतागतं कामकामा लभन्ते Bg.9.21; स शान्तिमाप्नोति न कामकामी Bg.2.7.
    -कार a. acting at will, indulging one's desires.
    (-रः) 1 voluntary action, spontaneous deed; Rām.2.11.18; Ms.11.41,45.
    -2 desire, influ- ence of desire; अयुक्तः कामकारेण फले सक्तो निबध्यते Bg.5. 12.
    -कूटः 1 the paramour of a harlot.
    -2 harlotry.
    -कृत् a.
    1 acting at will, acting as one likes.
    -2 granting or fulfilling a desire. (-m.) the Supreme soul.
    -केलि a. lustful.
    (-लिः) 1 a paramour.
    -2 amorous sport.
    -3 copulation.
    -क्रीडा 1 dalliance of love, amorous sport.
    -2 copulation.
    -ग a. going of one's own accord, able to act or move as one likes.
    (-गा) 1 an unchaste or libidinous woman; Y.3.6.
    -2 a female Kokila.
    -गति a. able to go to any desired place; अध्यास्त कामगति सावरजो विमानम् R.13.76.
    -गुणः 1 the quality of passion, affection.
    -2 satiety, perfect enjoyment.
    -3 an object of sense.
    -चर, -चार a. moving freely or unrestrained, wandering at will; सर्वेषु लोकेष्वकामचारो भवति Bṛi. Up.7.25.2; नारदः कामचरः Ku.1.5.
    -चार a. unchecked, unrestrained.
    (-रः) 1 unrestrained motion.
    -2 independent or wilful action, wantonness; न कामचारो मयि शङ्कनीयः R.14.62.
    -3 one's will or pleasure, free will; अव्यपवृक्ते कामचारः Mbh. on Śiva Sūtra 3.4. कामचारानुज्ञा Sk.; Ms.2.22.
    -4 sensuality.
    -5 selfishness.
    -चारिन् a.
    1 moving unrestrained; Me.65.
    -2 libidinous, lustful.
    -3 self-willed. (-m.)
    1 Garuḍa.
    -2 a sparrow.
    -ज a. produced by passion or desire; Ms.7.46,47,5.
    -जः anger; रथो वेदी कामजो युद्धमग्निः Mb.12.24.27.
    -जननी betel-pepper (नागवेली).
    -जानः, -निः See कामतालः.
    -जित् a. conquering love or passion; R.9.33. (-m.)
    1 an epithet of Skanda.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -तन्त्रम् N. of a work.
    -तालः the (Indian) cuckoo.
    -द a. fulfilling a desire, granting a request or desire. (
    -दः) an epithet of Skanda and of Śiva.
    -दहनम् a particular festival on the day of full moon in the month फाल्गुन (Mar. होलिकोत्सव).
    -दा = कामधेनु q. v.
    -दर्शन a. looking lovely.
    -दानम् 1 a gift to one's satisfaction.
    -2 a kind of ceremony among prosti- tutes; B. P.
    -दुघ a. 'milking one's desires', granting every desired object; प्रीता कामदुघा हि सा R.1.81,2.63; Māl.3.11.
    -दुघा, -दुह् f. a fabulous cow yielding all desires; आयुधानामहं वज्रं धेनूनामस्मि कामधुक् Bg.1.28. स्वर्गे लोके कामधुग्भवति Mbh. on P.VI.1.84.
    -दूती the female cuckoo.
    -दृश् f. a woman; विमोचितुं कामदृशां विहारक्रीडामृगो यन्निगडो विसर्गः Bhāg.7.6.17.
    -देव 1 the god of love.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -दोहिन् a. granting desires.
    -धर्मः amorous behaviour.
    -धेनुः f. the cow of plenty, a heavenly cow yielding all desires; कलतिवलती कामधेनू; or कलिवली कामधेनू Vyāka- raṇa Subhāṣita.
    -ध्वंसिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -पति, -पत्नी f. Rati, wife of Cupid.
    -पालः N. of Balarāma; also of Śiva.
    -प्रद a. granting desires.
    (-दः) 1 a kind of coitus.
    -2 the Supreme Being.
    -प्रवेदनम् expressing one's desire, wish or hope; कच्चित् कामप्रवेदने Ak.
    -प्रश्नः an unrestrained or free question; स ह कामप्रश्नमेव वव्रे Bṛi. Up.4.3.1.
    -फलः a species of the mango tree.
    -ला the plantain tree.
    -भाज् a. partaking of sensual enjoyment; कामानां त्वा कामभाजं करोमि Kaṭh.1.24.
    -भोगाः (pl.) sensual grati- fications; प्रसक्ताः कामभोगेषु Bg.16.16.
    -महः a festival of the god of love celebrated on the full-moon day in the month of Chaitra.
    -मालिन् m. N. of Gaṇeśa.
    -मूढ, -मोहित a. influenced or infatuated by love; यत्क्रौञ्च- मिथुनादेकमवधीः काममोहितम् U.2.5.
    -रसः 1 seminal dis- charge.
    -2 the spling
    -रसिक a. lustful, libidinous; क्षणमपि युवा कामरसिकः Bh.3.112.
    -रूप a.
    1 taking any form at will; जानामि त्वां प्रकृतिपुरुषं कामरूपं मघोनः Me.6.
    -2 beautiful, pleasing. (
    -पाः) (pl.) a district lying in the east of Bengal (the west- ern portion of Assam); तमीशः कामरूपाणाम् R.4.83,84.
    -रूपिन् a.
    1 taking any form at will; कामान्नी कामरूपी Tait. Up.3.1.5.
    -2 beautiful. -m.
    1 a pole-cat.
    -2 a boar.
    -3 a Vidyādhara.
    -रेखा, -लेखा a harlot, courtezan.
    -लता membrum virile.
    -लोल a. overcome with passion, love-stricken.
    -वरः a gift chosen at will.
    -वल्लभः 1 the spring.
    -2 the moon.
    -3 the mango tree. (
    -भा) moonlight.
    -वश a. influenced by love. (
    -शः) subjection to love.
    -वश्य n. subject to love.
    -वाद a. saying anything at will.
    -विहन्तृ a. disappointing desires.
    -वीर्य a. 'showing heroism at will,' an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -वृक्षम् a. paracitical plant.
    -वृत्त a. addicted to sensual gratification, licentious, dissipated; विशीलः कामवृत्तो वा गुणैर्वा परिवर्जितः । उपचर्यः स्त्रिया साध्व्या सततं देववत्पतिः ॥ Ms. 5.154.
    -वृत्ति a. acting according to will, self-willed, independent; न कामवृत्तिर्वचनीयमीक्षते Ku.5.82. (
    -त्तिः) f.
    1 free and unrestrained action.
    -2 freedom of will.
    -वृद्धिः f. increase of passion.
    -वृन्तम् the trumpet flower.
    - शर 1 a love shaft.
    -2 the mango tree.
    -शास्त्रम् the science of love, erotic science.
    -संयोगः attainment of desired objects.
    -सखः 1 the spring.
    -2 the month of Chaitra.
    -3 the mango tree.
    -सू a. fulfilling any desire. किमत्र चित्रं यदि कामसूर्भूः R.5.33. -m. N. of Vāsudeva. -f. N. of Rukmiṇi;
    -सूत्रम् 1 N. of an erotic work by Vātsyāyana.
    -2 'thread of love', love-incident' औद्धत्यमायोजितकामसूत्रम् Māl.1.4.
    -हैतुक a. produced by mere desire without any real cause; Bg.16.8.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कामः _kāmḥ

  • 5 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
    77. Bergman, A. (1978) From mother to the world outside. In: Grolnick et. al. (1978).
    78. Bergmann, M. S. (1980) On the intrapsychic function of falling in love. PQ, 49.
    79. Berliner, B. (1966) Psychodynamics of the depressive character. Psychoanal. Forum, 1.
    80. Bernfeld, S. (1931) Zur Sublimierungslehre. Imago, 17.
    81. Bibring, E. (1937) On the theory of the therapeutic results of psychoanalysis. IJP, 18.
    82. Bibring, E. (1941) The conception of the repetition compulsion. PQ, 12.
    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    84. Bibring, E. (1954) Psychoanalysis and the dynamic psychotherapies. JAPA, 2.
    85. Binswanger, H. (1963) Positive aspects of the animus. Zьrich: Spring.
    86. Bion Francesca Abingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    87. Bion, W. R. (1952) Croup dynamics. IJP, 33.
    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
    91. Bion, W. R. (1963) Elements of Psychoanalysis. London: William Heinemann.
    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
    93. Bion, W. R. (1970) Attention and Interpretation. London: Tavistock.
    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
    95. Bird, B. (1972) Notes on transference. JAPA, 20.
    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
    99. Bleuler, E. (1911) Dementia Praecox or the Group of Schizophrenias. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1951.
    100. Blos, P. (1954) Prolonged adolescence. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 24.
    101. Blos, P. (1962) On Adolescence. New York: Free Press.
    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
    105. Blum, G. S. (1963) Prepuberty and adolescence, In Studies ed. R. E. Grinder. New York: McMillan.
    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
    113. Boehm, F. (1930) The femininity-complex In men. IJP,11.
    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
    122. Bowlby, J. (1961) Process of mourning. IJP. 42.
    123. Bowlby, J. (1980) Attachment and Loss, vol. 3. New York: Basic Books.
    124. Bradlow, P. A. (1973) Depersonalization, ego splitting, non-human fantasy and shame. IJP, 54.
    125. Brazelton, T. B., Kozlowsky, B. & Main, M. (1974) The early motherinfant interaction. In: The Effect of the Infant on Its Caregiver, ed. M. Lewis & L. Rosenblum New York Wiley.
    126. Brenner, C. (1957) The nature and development of the concept of repression in Freud's writings. PSOC, 12.
    127. Brenner, C. (1959) The masochistic character. JAPA, 7.
    128. Brenner, C. (1973) An Elementary Textbook of Psycho-analysis. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    129. Brenner, C. (1974) On the nature and development of affects PQ, 43.
    130. Brenner, C. (1976) Psychoanalytic Technique and Psychic Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    131. Brenner, C. (1979) The Mind in Conflict. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    132. Brenner, C. (1979) Working alliance, therapeutic alliance and transference. JAPA, 27.
    133. Brenner, C. (1981) Defense and defense mechanisms. PQ, 50.
    134. Brenner, C. (1983) Defense. In: the Mind in Conflict. New York Int. Univ. Press.
    135. Bressler, B. (1965) The concept of the self. Psychoanalytic Review, 52.
    136. Breuer, J. & Freud, S. (1983—95) Studies on Hysteria. SE, 3.
    137. Breznitz, S., ed. (1983) The Denial of Stress. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    138. Brody, S. (1964) Passivity. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    139. Brown, H. (1970) Psycholinquistics. New York: Free Press.
    140. Bruner, J. S. (1964) The course of cognitive growth. Amer. Psychologist. 19.
    141. Bruner, J., Jolly, A. & Sylva, K. (1976) Play. New York Basic Books.
    142. Bruner, J. E., Olver, R. R. &Greenfield, P. M. (1966) Studies in Cognitive Growth. New York: Wiley.
    143. Buie, D H. (1981) Empathy. JAPA, 29.
    144. Burgner, M. & Edgeumble, R. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relationships. PSOC, 27.
    145. Call, J. ed. (1979) Basic Handbook of Child Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.
    146. Carroll, G. (1956) Language, Thought and Reality. Cambridge & London: M. I. T. Press & John Wiley.
    147. Cavenar, J. O. & Nash, J. L. (1976) The effects of Combat on the normal personality. Comprehensive Psychiat., 17.
    148. Chassequet-Smirgel, J. (1978) Reflections on the connection between perversion and sadism. IJP, 59.
    149. Chomsky, N. (1978) Language and unconscious knowledge. In: Psychoanalysis and Language, ed. J. H. Smith. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, vol. 3.
    150. Clower, V. (1975) Significance of masturbation in female sexual development and function. In: Masturbation from Infancy to Senescence, ed. I. Marcus & J. Francis. New York: Int. Uni" Press.
    151. Coen, S. J. & Bradlow, P. A. (1982) Twin transference as a compromise formation. JAPA, 30.
    152. Compton, A. Object and relationships. PMC. Forthcoming.
    153. Cullen, W. (1777) First Lines of the Practice of Psysic. Edinburgh: Bell, Brandfute.
    154. Curtis, B. C. (1969) Psychoanalytic understanding and treatment of impotence. In: Sexual Function and Dysfunction, ed. P. J. Fink & V. B. O. Hummett. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis.
    155. Darwin, C. (1874) The Descent of Man. New York: Hurst.
    156. Davidoff-Hirsch, H. (1985) Oedipal and preoedipal phenomena. JAPA, 33.
    157. Davis, M. & Wallbridge, D. (1981) Boundary and Space. New York: Brunner-Mazel.
    158. Deutsch, H. (1932) Homosexuality in women. PQ, 1.
    159. Deutsch, H. (1934) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    160. Deutsch, H. (1937) Absence of grief. PQ, 6.
    161. Deutsch, H. (1942) Some forms of emotional disturbance and their relationship to schizophrenia. PQ, 11.
    162. Deutsch, H. (1955) The impostor. In: Neuroses and Character Types. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.
    163. Devereux, G. (1953) Why Oedipus killed Lains. IJP, 34.
    164. Dewald, P. (1982) Psychoanalytic perspectives On resistance. In: resistance, Psychodynamics. and Behavioral Approaches, ed. P. Wachtel. New York: Plenum Press.
    165. Dickes, R. (1963) Fetishistic behavior. JAPA. 11.
    166. Dickes, R. (1965) The defensive function of an altered state of consciousness. JAPA, 13.
    167. Dickes, R. (1967) Severe regressive disruption of the therapeutic alliance. JAPA, 15.
    168. Dickes, R. (1981) Sexual myths and misinformation. In: Understanding Human Behaviour in Health and Illness, ed. R. C. Simon & H. Pardes. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins.
    169. Dorpat, T. L. (1985) Denial and Defense in the Therapeutic Situation. New York: Jason Aronson.
    170. Downey, T. W. (1978) Transitional phenomena in the analysis of early adolescent males. PSOC, 33.
    171. Dunbar, F. (1954) Emotions and Bodily Functions. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    172. Easson, W. M. (1973) The earliest ego development, primitive memory traces, and the Isakower phenomenon. PQ, 42.
    173. Edelheit, H. (1971) Mythopoiesis and the primal scene. Psychoanal. Study Society, 5.
    174. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1972) Some problems in the conceptualization of early object relation ships, part I. PSOC, 27.
    175. Edgcumbe, R. & Burgner, M. (1975) The phallicnarcissistic phase. PSOC, 30.
    176. Eidelberg, L. (1960) A third contribution to the study of slips of the tongue. IJP, 41.
    177. Eidelberg, L. (1968) Encyclopedia of Psychoanalysis. New York: The Free Press; London: Collier-MacMillan.
    178. Eissler, K. R. (1953) The effect of the structure of the ego on psychoanalytic technique. JAPA, 1.
    179. Ellenberg, H. F. (1970) The Discovery of the Unconscious. New York: Basic Books.
    180. Emde, R. N. (1980) Toward a psychoanalytic theory of affect: I. & G. H. Pollock. Washington NYMH.
    181. Emde R., Gaensbaner, T. & Harmon R. (1976) Emotional Expression in Infancy. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    182. Erode R. & Harmon, R. J. (1972) Endogenous and exogenous smiling systems in early infancy. J. Amer. Acad. Child Psychiat., 11.
    183. Engel, G. L. (1962) Psychological Development in Health and Disease. New York Saunders.
    184. Engel, G. L. (1967) Psychoanalytic theory of somatic disorder. JAPA, 15.
    185. Engel, G. L. (1968) A reconsideration of the role of conversion in somatic disease. Compr. Psychiat., 94.
    186. English, H. B. & English, A. C. (1958) A comprehensive Dictionary of Psychological and Psychoanalytical Terms. New York: David McKay.
    187. Erard, R. (1983) New wine in old skins. Int. Rev. Psychoanal., 10.
    188. Erdelyi, M. H. (1985) Psychoanalysis. New York: W. H. Freeman.
    189. Erikson, E. H. (1950) Childhood and Society. New York: Norton.
    190. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The concept of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    191. Erikson, E. H. (1956) The problem of ego identity. JAPA, 4.
    192. Esman, A. H. (1973) The primal scene. PSOC, 28.
    193. Esman, A. H. (1975) The Psychology of Adolescence. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    194. Esman, A. H. (1979) Some reflections on boredom. JAPA, 27.
    195. Esman, A. H. (1983) The "stimulus barrier": a review and reconsideration. PSOC, 38.
    196. Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1952) Psychoanalytic Studies of the Personality. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 6 मनोरथ


    mano-ratha
    m. (ifc. f. ā) « heart's joy» ( seeﾠ 2. ratha), a wish, desire ( alsoﾠ = desired object) MBh. Kāv. etc.;

    fancy, illusion Ṡaṃk. ;
    (in dram.) a wish expressed in an indirect manner, hint Sāh. ;
    the heart compared to a car ( seeﾠ 1. ratha) R. ;
    N. of a teacher Buddh. ;
    of a poet Cat. ;
    of various men Rājat. ;
    (ā) f. N. of a woman( = - prabhā) Kathās. ;
    - kusuma n. wish orﾠ desire compared to a flower MW. ;
    - kṛiṡa mfn. chosen orﾠ taken at will (as a husband) Hariv. ;
    - tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha Cat. ;
    - tṛitīyā f. the 3rd day in the light half of the month Caitra (- vrata n. N. of wk.) Cat. ;
    - dāyaka m. « fulfilling wishes»
    N. of a Kalpa-vṛiksha, Kathls. ;
    - druma w.r. for mano-bhava-dr- Mālav. III, 11 ;
    - dvādaṡī f. the 12th day in a partic. half month Cat. ;
    - prabhā f. N. of a woman Kathās. ;
    - bandha m. the cherishing orﾠ entertaining of desires (- dhabandhu m. the friend of <i.e. one who satisfies> wishes, Māatim. I, 34);
    - maya mf (ī)n. consisting of wishes, having many wishes Bhām. ;
    being the object of a wishes Naish. ;
    - siddha w.r. for - siddhi Kathās. ;
    - siddhi f. the fulfilment of a wishes Kathās. ;
    m. ( alsoﾠ - dhika) N. of a man ib. ;
    - sṛishṭi f. creation of the fancy, phantasm of the imagination MW. ;
    -thâ̱ntara m. « innermost desire», beloved object orﾠ person Mṛicch.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मनोरथ

  • 7 काम


    kā́ma
    m. (fr. 2. kam;

    once kāmá VS. XX, 60),
    wish, desire, longing ( kāmomebhuñjītabhavān,
    my wish is that you should eat Pāṇ. 3-3, 153), desire for, longing after (gen. dat., orﾠ loc.), love, affection, object of desire orﾠ of love orﾠ of pleasure RV. VS. TS. AV. ṠBr. MBh. R. etc.. ;
    pleasure, enjoyment;
    love, especially sexual love orﾠ sensuality;
    Love orﾠ Desire personified AV. IX; XII; XIX ;
    (cf. RV. X, 129, 4) VS. PārGṛ. ;
    N. of the god of love AV. III. 25, 1 MBh. Lalit. ;
    (represented as son of Dharma andﾠ husband of Rati MBh. I, 2596 ff. Hariv. VP. ;
    orﾠ as a son of Brahmā. VP. ;
    orﾠ sometimes of Saṃkalpa BhP. VI, 6, 10 ;
    cf. kāma-deva);
    N. of Agni SV. II, 8, 2, 19, 3 AV. TS. KātyṠr. ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
    of Vishṇu Gal.;
    of Baladeva (cf. kāma-pāla) L. ;
    a stake in gambling Nār. XVI, 9 ;
    a species of mango tree (= mahā-rāja-cūta) L. ;
    N. of a metre consisting of four lines of two long syllables each;
    a kind of bean L. ;
    a particular form of temple Hcat. ;
    N. of several men;
    (ā) f. « wish, desire» (only instr. kāmayā q.v.);
    N. of a daughter of Pṛithuṡravas andﾠ wife of Ayuta-nāyin MBh. I, 3774 ;
    (am) n. object of desire L. ;
    semen virile L. ;
    N. of a Tīrtha MBh. III, 5047 ;
    (am) ind. seeﾠ s.v.;
    ( ena) ind. out of affection orﾠ love for;
    ( āya, orﾠ e) ind. according to desire, agreeably to the wishes of, out of love for (gen. orﾠ dat.) RV. AV. TS. ṠBr. ChUp. ;
    (āt) ind. for one's own pleasure, of one's own free will, of one's own accord, willingly, intentionally Mn. R. ;
    ( kāmá) mfn. wishing, desiring RV. IX, 113, 11 ;
    (ifc.) desirous of, desiring, having a desire orﾠ intention (cf. go-k-, dharma-k-;
    frequently with inf. in tu cf. tyaktu-k-.)
    - कामकन्दला
    - कामकर्शन
    - कामकला
    - कामकलिका
    - कामकाकुरव
    - कामकाति
    - कामकान्ता
    - कामकाम
    - कामकामिन्
    - कामकार
    - कामकुण्ड
    - कामकूट
    - कामकृत
    - कामकॢप्ति
    - कामकेलि
    - कामकोष्णी
    - कामक्रीडा
    - कामखड्गदला
    - कामग
    - कामगति
    - कामगम
    - कामगवी
    - कामगामिन्
    - कामगिरि
    - कामगुण
    - कामगो
    - कामंगामिन्
    - कामचक्र
    - कामचन्द्र
    - कामचर
    - कामचरण
    - कामचार
    - कामचारिन्
    - कामचालन
    - कामज
    - कामजननी
    - कामजनि
    - कामजान
    - कामजाल
    - कामजित्
    - कामज्येष्ठ
    - कामतन्त्र
    - कामतरु
    - कामतस्
    - कामताल
    - कामतीर्थ
    - कामद
    - कामदत्ता
    - कामदत्तिका
    - कामदन्तिका
    - कामदमिनी
    - कामदर्शन
    - कामदहन
    - कामदान
    - कामदुघ
    - कामदुह्
    - कामदुह
    - कामदूतिका
    - कामदूती
    - कामदेव
    - कामदोहना
    - कामदोहिनी
    - कामधर
    - कामधरण
    - कामधर्म
    - कामधातु
    - कामधेनु
    - कामध्वंसिन्
    - कामनाशक
    - कामनीडा
    - कामंधमिन्
    - कामपति
    - कामपत्नी
    - कामपर्णिका
    - कामपर्णी
    - कामपाल
    - कामपालक
    - कामपीडित
    - कामपूर
    - कामप्र
    - कामप्रद
    - कामप्रदीप
    - कामप्रश्न
    - कामप्रस्थ
    - कामप्रस्थीय
    - कामप्रि
    - कामप्रियकरी
    - कामफल
    - कामबद्ध
    - कामबल
    - कामबाण
    - कामबिन्दु
    - कामभक्ष
    - कामभाज्
    - कामभोग
    - काममञ्जरी
    - काममय
    - काममर्दन
    - काममह
    - काममालिन्
    - काममूढ
    - काममूत
    - काममोह
    - काममोहित
    - कामरत्न
    - कामरस
    - कामरसिक
    - कामराज
    - कामरूप
    - कामरूपिन्
    - कामरूपीयनिबन्ध
    - कामरेखा
    - कामलता
    - कामलेखा
    - कामलोल
    - कामवत्
    - कामवत्स
    - कामवर
    - कामवर्षिन्
    - कामवल्लभ
    - कामवश
    - कामवश्य
    - कामवसति
    - कामवाद
    - कामवासिन्
    - कामविद्ध
    - कामविवर्जित
    - कामविहन्तृ
    - कामवीर्य
    - कामवृक्ष
    - कामवृत्त
    - कामवृद्धि
    - कामवृन्ता
    - कामवेरणि
    - कामवेरणीय
    - कामव्याहारिन्
    - कामशर
    - कामशल्य
    - कामशासन
    - कामशास्त्र
    - कामशैल
    - कामसंयोग
    - कामसख
    - कामसंकल्प
    - कामसनि
    - कामसमूह
    - कामसुत
    - कामसू
    - कामसूक्त
    - कामसूत्र
    - कामसेन
    - कामहानि
    - कामहैतुक
    - कामाक्षा
    - कामाक्षी
    - कामाकुय
    - कामाग्नि
    - कामाङ्कुश
    - कामाङ्ग
    - कामातुर
    - कामात्मन्
    - कामाधिकार
    - कामाधिष्ठित
    - कामानल
    - कामान्ध
    - कामान्निन्
    - कामाभिकाम
    - कामाभिवर्षण
    - कामायुध
    - कामायुस्
    - कामारण्य
    - कामारि
    - कामार्त
    - कामार्थिन्
    - कामावचर
    - कामावतार
    - कामावसाय
    - कामावसायितृ
    - कामावसायिन्
    - कामाशन
    - कामाशय
    - कामाशोक
    - कामाश्रम
    - कामासक्त
    - कामासक्ति
    - कामेप्सु
    - कामेश्वर
    - कामेष्ट
    - कामोत्थाप्य
    - कामोद
    - कामोदक
    - कामोन्मत्त
    - कामोन्मादिनी
    - कामोपहत

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > काम

  • 8 मनस् _manas

    मनस् n. [मन्यते$नेन मन् करणे असुन्]
    1 The mind, heart, understanding, perception, intelligence; as in सुमनस्, दुमर्नस् &c.
    -2 (In phil.) The mind or internal organ of perception and cognition, the instrument by which objects of sense affect the soul; (in Nyāya phil. मनस् is regarded as a Dravya or substance, and is distinct from आत्मन् or the soul); तदेव सुखदुःखाद्युपलब्धि- साधनमिन्द्रियं प्रतिजीवं भिन्नमणु नित्यं च Tarka K.
    -3 Con- science, the faculty of discrimination or judgment.
    -4 Thought, idea, fancy, imagination, conception; पश्यन्न- दूरान्मनसाप्यधृष्यम् Ku.3.51; R.2.27; कायेन वाचा मनसापि शश्वत् 5.5; मनसापि न विप्रियं मया (कृतपूर्वम्) 8.52.
    -5 Design, purpose, intention.
    -6 Will, wish, desire, inclination; in this sense मनस् is frequently used with the infinitive form with the final म् dropped, and forms adjectives; अयं जनः प्रष्टुमनास्तपोधने Ku.5.4; cf. काम.
    -7 Reflection (ध्यान); मनसा जपैः प्रणतिभिः प्रयतः समुपेयिवानधिपतिं स दिवः Ki.6.22.
    -8 Disposition, temper, mood.
    -9 Spirit, energy, mettle; मनोवीर्यवरोत्सिक्तमसृण्यमकुतोभयम् Bhag.3. 17.22.
    -1 N. of the lake called Mānasa.
    -11 Breath or living soul.
    -12 Desire, longing after. (मनसा गम् &c. to think of, contemplate, remember; जगाम मनसा रामं धर्मज्ञो धर्मकाङ्क्षया Rām.2.82.9; (अगमत्) मनसा कार्यसंसिद्धौ त्वरादिगुणरंहसा Ku.2.63; मनः कृ to fix the mind upon, direct the thoughts towards, with dat. or loc.; मनो बन्ध् to fix the heart or affection upon; (अभिलाषे) मनो बबन्धान्यरसान् विलङ्ध्य सा R.3.4; मनः समाधा to collect oneself; मनसि उद्भू to cross the mind; मनसि कृ to think, to bear in mind; to resolve, determine, think of.) N. B. In comp. मनस् is changed to मनो before अ and soft consonants, as मनो$नुग, मनोज्ञ, मनोहर &c.).
    -Comp. -अधिनाथः a lover, husband.
    -अनवस्थानम् inattention.
    -अनुग a. suiting the mind, agreeable; ततस्तदग्ऱ्यं वचनं मनोनुगं समस्तमाज्ञाय ततो हि हेतुमत् Mb.12.167.49; Rām.7.72.18.
    -अप- हारिन् a. captivating the heart.
    -अभिनिवेशः close application of mind, firmness of purpose,
    -अभिराम a. pleasing the mind, gratifying to the heart; मनोभिरामाः (केकाः) R.1.39.
    -अभिलाषः the desire or longing of the heart.
    -आप a. gaining the heart, attractive, pleasing.
    -कान्त a. (मनस्कान्त or मनःकान्त) dear to the mind, pleasant, agreeable.
    -कारः perfect perception, full consciousness (of pleasure or pain), mental concen- tration, resolution; भवन्मनस्कारलवोद्गमेन क्रमेलकानां निलयः पुरेव N.14.84. (cf. मनसः ऐकाग्ऱ्यकरणं मनस्कारः Nārayaṇa com. on N.) दिदृक्षादत्तदृष्टीनां मनस्कारमनीषयोः । सप्रीतिरससन्तोषं दिशन्तौ देहकान्तितः ॥ Yādavābhyudaya 1.9.
    -क्षेपः (मनःक्षेपः) distraction of the mind, mental confusion.
    -गत a.
    1 existing or passing in the mind, concealed in the breast, internal, inward, secret; नेयं न वक्ष्यति मनोगतमाधिहेतुम् Ś.3. 11.
    -2 affecting the mind, desired.
    (-तम्) 1 a wish, desire; मनोगतं सा न शशाक शंसितुम् Ku.5.51.
    -2 an idea, thought, notion, opinion.
    -गतिः f. desire of the heart.
    -गवी wish, desire.
    -गुप्त a. hidden in the mind, thought secretly. (
    -प्ता) red arsenic.
    -ग्रहणम् captivating the mind.
    -ग्रहिन् a. captivating or fascinating the mind.
    -ग्राह्य a. to be grasped by the mind.
    -ह्यम् the plea- sures of sense; यो वृणीते मनोग्राह्यमसत्त्वात् कुमनीष्यसौ Bhāg.1. 48.11.
    -ग्लानिः depression of mind.
    -ज, -जन्मन् a. mindborn. (-m.) the god of love.
    -जल्पः imagination.
    -जव a.
    1 quick or swift as thought; मनोजवं मारुततुल्यवेगम् Rāma-rakṣā Stotra 33.
    -2 quick in thought or concep- tion.
    -3 fatherly, paternal.
    - जवस a. resembling a father, fatherly.
    -जवा 1 N. of one of the tongues of Agni.
    -2 N. of one of the शक्तिs of Durgā 'काली कराली च मनोजवा च' Śruti.
    -जात a. mind-born, arisen or produced in the mind.
    -जिघ्र a. scenting out, i. e. guessing the thoughts.
    -ज्ञ a. pleasing, lovely, agreeable, beautiful, charming; इयमधिकमनोज्ञा वल्कलेनापि तन्वी Ś.1.2; R.3.7; 6.1. (
    -ज्ञः) N. of a Gandharva.
    (-ज्ञा) 1 red arsenic.
    -2 an intoxicating drink.
    -3 a princess.
    -तापः, -पीडा 1 mental pain or agony, anguish.
    -तालः the lion of Durgā.
    -तुष्टिः f. satisfaction of the mind.
    -तोका an epithet of Durgā.
    -दण्डः complete control over the mind or thoughts; Ms.12.1; cf. त्रिदण्डिन्.
    -दत्त a. devoted in thought, mentally dedicated.
    -दाहः, -दुःखम् mental distress or torment.
    -दाहिन् the god of love.
    -दुष्ट a. depraved in mind; रजसा स्त्री मनोदुष्टा संन्यासेन द्विजोत्तम (शुद्ध्यति) Ms.5.18.
    -धारणम् conciliating the favour of.
    -नाशः loss of the mind or understanding, demented- ness.
    -नीत a. approved, chosen.
    -पतिः (
    -मनःपतिः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पर्यायः (with Jainas) N. of the last but one stage in the perception of truth.
    -पूत a.
    (मनःपूत) 1 considered pure by the mind, approved by one's conscience; मनःपूतं समाचरेत् Ms.6.46.
    -2 of a pure mind, conscientious.
    -प्रणीत a. (
    मनःप्रणीत) agreeable or pleasing to the mind.
    -प्रसादः (मनः- प्रसादः) composure of mind, mental calm.
    -प्रिय a. dear to the heart.
    -यः cinammon (Mar. दालचिनी).
    -प्रीतिः f. (
    मनःप्रीतिः) mental satisfaction, joy, delight.
    -भव a. mind-born, created by fancy; दृश्यमाना विनार्थेन न दृश्यन्ते मनोभवाः Bhāg.
    -भवः, -भूः 1 the god of love, Cupid; रे रे मनो मम मनोभवशासनस्य पादाम्बुजद्वयमनारतमानमन्तम् Bv.4.32; Ku.3.27; R.7.22; श्यामा शुशुभे शशिना तया मनोभूः Kalāvilāsa.
    -2 love, passion, lust; अत्यारूढो हि नारीणामकालज्ञो मनोभवः R.12.33.
    -मथनः the god of love.
    -मय see separately.
    -यायिन् a.
    1 going at will or pleasure.
    -2 swift, quick as thought; उत्पत्य खं दशग्रीवो मनोयायी शितास्त्रभृत् Bk.5.3.
    -3 keen desire; अहं हि तस्याद्य मनोभवेन संपीडिता तद्गतसर्वभावा Rām.5.32.12.
    -योगः close application of the mind, close attention.
    -योनिः the god of love.
    -रञ्जनम् 1 pleasing the mind.
    -2 pleasantness.
    -रथः 1 'the car of the mind', a wish, desire; अवतरतः सिद्धिपथं शब्दः स्वमनोरथस्येव M.1.22; मनोरथानामगतिर्न विद्यते Ku.5.64; R.2.72;12.59; उत्पद्यन्ते विलीयन्ते दरिद्राणां मनोरथाः Udb.; आशा नाम नदी मनोरथजला Bh.3.45.
    -2 a desired object; मनोरथाय नाशंसे Ś.7.13.
    -3 (in dramas) a hint, a wish expressed indirectly or covertly. ˚तृतीया N. of the third day in the bright half of Chaitra. ˚दायक a. fulfilling one's expectations. (-कः) N. of a Kalpa-taru. ˚द्रुमः the god of love. ˚बन्धः cherishing or entertaining of desire. ˚बन्धुः the friend of (who satisfies) desires; तस्या भवानपि मनोरथबन्धबन्धुः Māl.1.34. ˚सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of one's desires. ˚सृष्टिः f. a creation of the fancy, a castle in the air.
    -रम a. attractive, pleasing, agreeable, lovely, beautiful; अरुण- नखमनोरमासु तस्याः (अङ्गुलीषु) Ś.6.11; पुरस्ताद्विमले पात्रे सुविस्तीर्णे मनोरमे Suśruta.
    (-मा) 1 a lovely woman.
    -2 a kind of pigment.
    -रागः affection, passion (of the heart).
    -राज्यम् 'kingdom of the fancy', a castle in the air; मनोराज्यविजृम्भणमेतत् 'this is building castles in the air'.
    -रुज् f. pain or grief of the heart.
    -लयः loss of consciousness.
    -लौल्यम् freak, caprice.
    -वल्लभा a beloved woman.
    -वहा N. of a particular artery; ('अश्वत्थपत्रनाडीव द्विसप्ततिशताधिका । नाडी मनोवहेत्युक्तं योगशास्त्र- विशारदैः'); मध्ये च हृदयस्यैका शिरा तत्र मनोवहा । शुकं संकल्पजं नॄणां सर्वगात्रैर्विमुञ्चति ॥ Mb.12.214.19.
    -वाक्कर्मन् n. pl. thoughts, words and deeds.
    -वाञ्छा, -वाञ्छितम् a wish of the heart, a desire,
    -विकारः, -विकृतिः f. emotion of the mind.
    -विनयनम् mental discipline.
    -विरुद्ध a.
    1 incomprehensible.
    -2 against the dictates of mind or conscience.
    -वृत्तिः f.
    1 working of the mind, volition.
    -2 disposition, temper.
    -वेगः quickness of thought.
    -व्यथा mental pain or anguish.
    -शल्य a. rankling in the mind; (बाहुः) कुबेरस्य मनःशल्यं शंसतीव पराभवम् Ku.2.22.
    -शिलः, -ला red arsenic; मनःशिला- विच्छुरिता निषेदुः Ku.1.55; R.12.8; टङ्कैर्मनःशिलगुहैरवदीर्य- माणा Mk.; गन्धाश्मानं मनःशिलाम् Śiva B.3.19; मनःशिला- पङ्कलिखितेन च विद्योतितललाटपट्टाम् K.
    -शीघ्र a. quick as thought.
    -संकल्पः desire of the heart.
    -संगः attach- ment of the mind (to anything).
    -संचेतनाहारः (with Buddhists) one of the four kinds of food (in a mate- rial and spiritual senses)
    -संतापः anguish of the mind.
    -समृद्धिः heart's content; Bhāg.
    -संवरः coercion of mind.
    -सुख a. agreeable to the mind.
    -स्थ a. being in the heart, mental.
    -स्थैर्यम् firmness of mind.
    -हत a. disappointed.
    -हर a. pleasing, charming, attractive, fascinating, lovely; अव्याजमनोहरं वपुः Ś.1.18; Ku.3.39; R.3.32. (
    -रः) a kind of jasmine. (
    -रम्) gold.
    -हर्तृ, -हारिन् a. heart-stealing, captivating, agreeable, plea- sing; हितं मनोहारि च दुर्लभं वचः Ki.1.4; गाङ्गं वारि मनोहारि मुरारिचरणच्युतम् Gaṅgāṣṭaka by Vālmīki 7.
    -हारी an unchaste or unfaithful woman.
    -ह्लादः gladness of heart.
    -ह्वा red arsenic; मनःशिला मनोगुप्ता मनोह्वा नागजिह्विका Bhāva. P.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मनस् _manas

  • 9 convoitise

    convoitise [kɔ̃vwatiz]
    feminine noun
    ( = désir) longing
    * * *
    kɔ̃vwatiz
    nom féminin gén desire; ( péché) covetousness; (ambition, gourmandise) greed; ( concupiscence) lust; ( cupidité) lust for money

    regarder quelque chose avec convoitise — to cast covetous glances at something; [enfant] to look longingly at something

    * * *
    kɔ̃vwatiz nf
    (= envie, intérêt) covetousness, (= avidité) greed, (sexuelle) lust, desire

    attiser les convoitises (= intéresser vivement) — to arouse keen interest

    * * *
    convoitise nf gén desire; ( péché) covetousness; (ambition, gourmandise) greed; ( concupiscence) lust; ( cupidité) lust for money; l'objet de sa convoitise the object of his/her desire; exciter la convoitise de qn to arouse sb's envy; regard brillant de convoitise eyes shining with greed ou lust; regarder qch avec convoitise to cast covetous glances at sth; [enfant] to look longingly at sth.
    [kɔ̃vwatiz] nom féminin
    1. [désir - d'un objet] desire, covetousness ; [ - d'argent] greed, cupidity (soutenu)
    2. (littéraire) [concupiscence]

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > convoitise

  • 10 heiß

    I Adj.
    1. hot; Land, Wüste: torrid; Stirn etc., bei Fieber: hot; glühend heiß red-hot; Sand, Sonne etc.: scorching; siedend heiß boiling hot; heiß machen heat (up); mir ist heiß I’m hot; mir wird heiß I’m getting hot; das Kind ist ganz heiß the baby feels hot; ihm wurde heiß und kalt ( vor Angst) he went hot and cold (with fear); heiß! bei Suchspielen: hot!; heiße Spur fig. hot trail; Draht 2, Nadel 1
    2. fig. (heftig) vehement, fierce; (leidenschaftlich) fiery; Liebesaffäre: auch passionate; (inbrünstig) fervent; heißes Blut hot blood ( oder temper); heißes Blut haben be hot-blooded; heißen Dank! umg. thanks a lot; heißer Krieg shooting war; heiße Tränen weinen weep bitterly; was ich nicht weiß, macht mich nicht heiß umg. ignorance is bliss, what you don’t know can’t hurt you; ganz heiß sein auf umg. be wild about
    3. (erregend) Musik, Rhythmen: hot; heiße Höschen hot pants
    4. (gefährlich) Geld, Ware etc.: hot; heißer Sommer long, hot summer; das Land steht vor einem heißen Herbst things are likely to get pretty hot in the country this autumn; heißes Thema (highly) controversial issue, Am. auch hot-button topic; Eisen 3
    5. PHYS. (radioaktiv) hot
    6. umg. (sexuell erregt) Tier: on (Am. in) heat; Person: hot; jemanden heiß machen turn s.o. on
    7. umg. (mit guten Aussichten) Favorit, Tipp: hot; ein heißer Anwärter auf den Posten / Titel a hot prospect for the post / title
    8. Sl. (toll) hot; heißer Typ hunk; echt heiß! brill!, Am. awesome!
    II Adv.
    1. die Sonne brennt heiß herunter the sun is burning down; sie haben sich die Köpfe heiß geredet they talked themselves silly, they talked till they were blue in the face; (haben sich gestritten) they went at it hammer and tongs; den haben sie ( als Kind) wohl zu heiß gebadet! umg. they must have dropped him on his head when he was a baby; es wird nichts so heiß gegessen, wie es gekocht wird Sprichw. things are never as bad as they look
    2. fig. (leidenschaftlich) fervently, ardently; heiß begehrt coveted; heiß begehrt sein auch be in great demand; etw. heiß ersehnen long for (fervently); heiß ersehnt longed-for; Brief etc.: auch long-awaited; heiß geliebt dearly ( stärker: passionately) loved; meine heiß geliebte Frau my dearly beloved wife; heiß ( und innig) lieben love s.o. madly; (auch Sache) adore, be wild about umg.; heiß umkämpft sein be fiercely fought over, be the object of fierce fighting; fig. Wahlkreis, Sieg: be hotly ( oder fiercely) contested; die Stadt ist heiß umkämpft fierce battles are being fought over the town; heiß umstritten highly controversial; (Thema etc.) auch hotly debated; hergehen 2
    * * *
    thermal; ardent; zealous; hot
    * * *
    1. adj
    1) hot; Zone torrid

    brennend/siedend/glühend héíß — burning/boiling/scorching hot

    drückend héíß — oppressively hot

    jdm ist/wird héíß — sb is/is getting hot

    sie hat einen héíßen Kopf (wegen Fieber) — she has a burning forehead; (vom Denken) her head is spinning

    etw héíß machen — to heat sth up

    héíße Tränen weinen — to cry one's heart out

    mit der héíßen Nadel genäht — thrown together

    ein Paar Heiße (dial) — a couple of hot sausages

    See:
    → baden
    2) (= heftig) Diskussion, Kampf, Auseinandersetzung heated, fierce; Zorn impassioned; Begierde passionate, burning; (= innig) Liebe, Wunsch burning, fervent

    héíßen Dank — very many thanks

    3) (= aufreizend) Musik, Sachen, Bilder hot; (inf = sexuell erregt) hot, randy (Brit inf horny (inf)

    héíße Höschen — hot pants

    4) (= gefährlich) Ware, Geld hot; (= radioaktiv) Teilchen etc hot; Gegend, Thema hotly-disputed

    das wird ein héíßer Winter — things are going to be pretty hot this winter (inf)

    ein héíßes Eisen — a hot potato

    ein héíßes Eisen anfassen (inf) — to grasp the nettle

    5) attr (inf) Favorit, Tip, Maschine hot

    ein héíßer Ofen — a motorbike

    héíßer Draht — hotline

    héíße Spur — firm lead

    6)

    pred (inf: = brünstig) héíß sein — to be on heat

    2. adv
    1)

    (= nicht kalt) héíß waschen — to wash with hot water

    etw héíß trinken — to drink sth hot

    héíß duschen — to take a hot shower

    es überläuft mich héíß und kalt — I feel hot and cold all over

    es wird nichts so héíß gegessen, wie es gekocht wird (prov) — things are never as bad as they seem

    2)

    (= heftig) etw héíß wünschen — to be dying to have sth

    héíß ersehnt — much longed for

    héíß geliebt — dearly beloved

    eine héíß geführte Diskussion — a passionate discussion

    es ging héíß her — things got heated

    das Gebiet/die Stadt ist héíß umkämpft — the area/town is being hotly or fiercely fought over

    ein héíß umkämpfter Markt — a fiercely contested market

    héíß umstritten (Frage) — hotly debated; Künstler etc highly controversial

    jdn/etw héíß und innig lieben — to love sb/sth madly

    See:
    * * *
    1) (angrily; passionately: The accusations were hotly denied.) hotly
    2) (having or causing a great deal of heat: a hot oven; That water is hot.) hot
    3) (very warm: a hot day; Running makes me feel hot.) hot
    4) (very hot: the torrid zone (= the area of the world on either side of the equator).) torrid
    5) (passionate: a torrid love affair.) torrid
    * * *
    [hais]
    I. adj
    1. (sehr warm) hot
    [jdm] etw \heiß machen to heat [or warm] up sth sep [for sb]
    ▪ jdm ist/wird es \heiß sb is/gets hot
    ist das \heiß! it's so hot!
    \heiß! (fam: beim Erraten) you're getting warm fam
    2. (heftig) heated
    eine \heiße Debatte a heated debate
    ein \heißer Kampf a fierce fight
    \heiß umkämpfter Markt hotly contested market
    3. (innig) fervent
    eine \heiße Liebe a burning love
    ein \heißer Wunsch a fervent wish
    4. (fam: aufreizend) hot; Kleid sexy
    5. (fam: gestohlen) hot fam
    6. (brisant) explosive
    ein \heißes Thema an explosive issue
    7. (fam: konfliktreich) hot fam
    8. attr (fam: aussichtsreich) hot fam
    die Polizei ist auf einer \heißen Fährte the police are on a hot trail
    9. (sl: großartig) fantastic; (rasant) fast
    10. (fam: brünstig) on [or AM in] heat
    11. (neugierig)
    ▪ auf etw akk \heiß sein (fam) to be dying to know about sth fam
    II. adv
    \heiß laufen Maschinenteil to overheat; Debatte, Gespräch to become heated; Telefonleitungen, Drähte to buzz
    2. (innig) ardently, fervently
    \heiß ersehnt much longed for
    \heiß geliebt dearly beloved
    mein \heiß geliebter Mann my dearly beloved husband
    3. (erbittert) fiercely
    \heiß umkämpft fiercely contested
    \heiß umstritten hotly disputed; (Person) highly controversial
    4. NUKL
    \heißes Atom hot [or recoil] atom
    \heiße Chemie hot chemistry
    5.
    ▶ es wird nichts so \heiß gegessen, wie es gekocht wird (prov) things are not as bad as they first seem
    ▶ es geht \heiß her (fam) things are getting heated, sparks are beginning to fly
    ▶ jdn überläuft es \heiß und kalt sb feels hot and cold all over
    * * *
    1.
    1) hot; hot, torrid < zone>

    brennend/glühend heiß — burning/scorching hot

    kochend heiß — boiling hot; piping hot <soup etc.>

    sie haben sich die Köpfe heiß geredet — the conversation/debate became heated

    2) (heftig) heated <debate, argument>; impassioned < anger>; burning, fervent < desire>; fierce < fight, battle>
    3) (innig) ardent, passionate <wish, love>

    heiße Tränen weinen — weep bitterly; cry one's heart out

    heißen Dank — (ugs.) thanks a lot! (coll.)

    4) (aufreizend) hot <rhythm etc.>; sexy <blouse, dress, etc.>

    was für'n heißer Typ! — (salopp) what a guy! (coll.)

    5) (ugs.): (gefährlich) hot (sl.) <goods, money>

    ein heißes Thema — a controversial subject; s. auch Eisen 2)

    6) nicht präd. (ugs.): (Aussichten habend) hot <favourite, tip, contender, etc.>
    7) nicht präd. (ugs.): (schnell) hot; s. auch Ofen 5)
    8) (ugs.): (brünstig) on heat
    9) (salopp): (aufgereizt)
    2.
    1) (heftig) < fight> fiercely

    es ging heiß her — things got heated; sparks flew (coll.); (auf einer Party usw.) things got wild

    ihr heiß geliebter Gatte/Sohn — heer dearly beloved husband/son

    sein heiß geliebtes Auto — his beloved car

    das heiß ersehnte Fahrrad — the bicycle he/she has/had longed for so fervently

    * * *
    A. adj
    1. hot; Land, Wüste: torrid; Stirn etc, bei Fieber: hot;
    glühend heiß red-hot; Sand, Sonne etc: scorching;
    siedend heiß boiling hot;
    heiß machen heat (up);
    mir ist heiß I’m hot;
    mir wird heiß I’m getting hot;
    das Kind ist ganz heiß the baby feels hot;
    ihm wurde heiß und kalt (vor Angst) he went hot and cold (with fear);
    heiß! bei Suchspielen: hot!;
    heiße Spur fig hot trail; → Draht 2, Nadel 1
    2. fig (heftig) vehement, fierce; (leidenschaftlich) fiery; Liebesaffäre: auch passionate; (inbrünstig) fervent;
    heißes Blut hot blood ( oder temper);
    heißes Blut haben be hot-blooded;
    heißen Dank! umg thanks a lot;
    heißer Krieg shooting war;
    heiße Tränen weinen weep bitterly;
    ganz heiß sein auf umg be wild about
    3. (erregend) Musik, Rhythmen: hot;
    heiße Höschen hot pants
    4. (gefährlich) Geld, Ware etc: hot;
    heißer Sommer long, hot summer;
    das Land steht vor einem heißen Herbst things are likely to get pretty hot in the country this autumn;
    heißes Thema (highly) controversial issue, US auch hot-button topic; → Eisen 3
    5. PHYS (radioaktiv) hot
    6. umg (sexuell erregt) Tier: on (US in) heat; Person: hot
    7. umg (mit guten Aussichten) Favorit, Tipp: hot;
    ein heißer Anwärter auf den Posten/Titel a hot prospect for the post/title
    8. sl (toll) hot;
    echt heiß! brill!, US awesome!
    B. adv
    1.
    die Sonne brennt heiß herunter the sun is burning down;
    heiß laufen overheat, run hot;
    heiß gelaufen the engine has overheated;
    den haben sie (als Kind) wohl zu heiß gebadet! umg they must have dropped him on his head when he was a baby;
    es wird nichts so heiß gegessen, wie es gekocht wird sprichw things are never as bad as they look
    2. fig (leidenschaftlich) fervently, ardently;
    heiß begehrt coveted;
    heiß begehrt sein auch be in great demand;
    heiß ersehnen long for (fervently);
    heiß ersehnt longed-for; Brief etc: auch long-awaited;
    heiß geliebt dearly ( stärker: passionately) loved;
    meine heiß geliebte Frau my dearly beloved wife;
    heiß (und innig) lieben love sb madly; (auch Sache) adore, be wild about umg;
    heiß umkämpft sein be fiercely fought over, be the object of fierce fighting; fig Wahlkreis, Sieg: be hotly ( oder fiercely) contested;
    die Stadt ist heiß umkämpft fierce battles are being fought over the town;
    heiß umstritten highly controversial; (Thema etc) auch hotly debated; → hergehen 2
    * * *
    1.
    1) hot; hot, torrid < zone>

    brennend/glühend heiß — burning/scorching hot

    kochend heiß — boiling hot; piping hot <soup etc.>

    sie haben sich die Köpfe heiß geredet — the conversation/debate became heated

    2) (heftig) heated <debate, argument>; impassioned < anger>; burning, fervent < desire>; fierce <fight, battle>
    3) (innig) ardent, passionate <wish, love>

    heiße Tränen weinen — weep bitterly; cry one's heart out

    heißen Dank — (ugs.) thanks a lot! (coll.)

    4) (aufreizend) hot <rhythm etc.>; sexy <blouse, dress, etc.>

    was für'n heißer Typ! — (salopp) what a guy! (coll.)

    5) (ugs.): (gefährlich) hot (sl.) <goods, money>

    ein heißes Thema — a controversial subject; s. auch Eisen 2)

    6) nicht präd. (ugs.): (Aussichten habend) hot <favourite, tip, contender, etc.>
    7) nicht präd. (ugs.): (schnell) hot; s. auch Ofen 5)
    8) (ugs.): (brünstig) on heat
    9) (salopp): (aufgereizt)
    2.
    1) (heftig) < fight> fiercely

    es ging heiß her — things got heated; sparks flew (coll.); (auf einer Party usw.) things got wild

    ihr heiß geliebter Gatte/Sohn — heer dearly beloved husband/son

    das heiß ersehnte Fahrrad — the bicycle he/she has/had longed for so fervently

    * * *
    adj.
    ardent adj.
    fervent adj.
    hot adj. adv.
    ardently adv.
    fervently adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > heiß

  • 11 חמד

    חָמַד(b. h.; cmp. חמם) 1) ( to be hot, to desire, covet; to be carnally excited. Nidd.20b חֲמַדְתִּיו (or חִמַּ׳ Pi.) I had a desire for his embrace. Midr. Till. to Ps. 19:11 מי חְמָדָן which (of the two) holds them desirable; Yalk. ib. 676 (read): מי החֹומְדִין. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod. s.8 שאתה חומדוכ׳ that you may desire his daughter for your son; ח׳ בדבור expressing a desire by words (without thinking of means to obtain the object of his desire). (Ib. ed. Weiss, אם התאוה סופו לַחֲמוֹד if one desires (what belongs to his neighbor), he will finally covet it (think of means to obtain it). Ib. אם ח׳ סופווכ׳ if he covets, he will finally use force and rob. B. Mets.5b לאו דלא תַחְמוֹד, v. לַאו; a. fr.Part. pass. חָמוּד, f. חֲמוּדָה desirable, precious. Pesik. R. s. 36 ח׳ ונאה precious and fine (of conduct).Sabb.88b ח׳ גנוזה ed., v. חֶמְדָּה.( 2) (= חָמַר) to produce shrivelling by heat. Snh.VII, 2 (52a) Ar. (ref. to Dan. 10:3; Var. חמר). Nif. נֶחְמַד 1) to be desired, desirable. Tanḥ. Vayera 5 שאתה נֶחְמָד לפניוכ׳ that thou art held desirable before the Lord; a. e.( 2) to be shrivelled. Ḥull.III, 3 Ar., Var. נחמר, v. supra. Pi. חִימֵּד to covet. Macc.III, 15 שנפשו … מתאוה להן ומְחַמַּדְתָּן which man longs for and covets. Hithpa. הִתְחַמֵּד, Nithpa. נִתְחַמֵּד (with ל) to be anxious for; to be pleased with. Tanḥ. Mishp. 17 ארץ שנִתְחַמְּדוּ להוכ׳ a land which all the great men were anxious to possess (Yalk. Jer. 271 שחָמְדוּ). Koh. R. to IX, 7 בוראך מִתְחַמֵּד לך thy Creator is pleased with thee; תורתו מִתְחַמֶּרֶת לך His law is

    Jewish literature > חמד

  • 12 חָמַד

    חָמַד(b. h.; cmp. חמם) 1) ( to be hot, to desire, covet; to be carnally excited. Nidd.20b חֲמַדְתִּיו (or חִמַּ׳ Pi.) I had a desire for his embrace. Midr. Till. to Ps. 19:11 מי חְמָדָן which (of the two) holds them desirable; Yalk. ib. 676 (read): מי החֹומְדִין. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod. s.8 שאתה חומדוכ׳ that you may desire his daughter for your son; ח׳ בדבור expressing a desire by words (without thinking of means to obtain the object of his desire). (Ib. ed. Weiss, אם התאוה סופו לַחֲמוֹד if one desires (what belongs to his neighbor), he will finally covet it (think of means to obtain it). Ib. אם ח׳ סופווכ׳ if he covets, he will finally use force and rob. B. Mets.5b לאו דלא תַחְמוֹד, v. לַאו; a. fr.Part. pass. חָמוּד, f. חֲמוּדָה desirable, precious. Pesik. R. s. 36 ח׳ ונאה precious and fine (of conduct).Sabb.88b ח׳ גנוזה ed., v. חֶמְדָּה.( 2) (= חָמַר) to produce shrivelling by heat. Snh.VII, 2 (52a) Ar. (ref. to Dan. 10:3; Var. חמר). Nif. נֶחְמַד 1) to be desired, desirable. Tanḥ. Vayera 5 שאתה נֶחְמָד לפניוכ׳ that thou art held desirable before the Lord; a. e.( 2) to be shrivelled. Ḥull.III, 3 Ar., Var. נחמר, v. supra. Pi. חִימֵּד to covet. Macc.III, 15 שנפשו … מתאוה להן ומְחַמַּדְתָּן which man longs for and covets. Hithpa. הִתְחַמֵּד, Nithpa. נִתְחַמֵּד (with ל) to be anxious for; to be pleased with. Tanḥ. Mishp. 17 ארץ שנִתְחַמְּדוּ להוכ׳ a land which all the great men were anxious to possess (Yalk. Jer. 271 שחָמְדוּ). Koh. R. to IX, 7 בוראך מִתְחַמֵּד לך thy Creator is pleased with thee; תורתו מִתְחַמֶּרֶת לך His law is

    Jewish literature > חָמַד

  • 13 przedmiot

    -tu, -ty; loc sg - cie; m
    object; ( dyskusji) topic; ( badań) subject
    * * *
    mi
    1. (= rzecz) object, artifact; traktować kogoś jak przedmiot treat sb like an object; przedmiot zbytku luxury.
    2. (= temat) subject matter; (dyskusji, sporu, badań) topic, subject; przedmiot prawa prawn. subject of law; odbiegać od przedmiotu depart from the subject; w przedmiocie czegoś with regard to sth.
    3. (= obiekt) object; (badań, obserwacji, zabiegów) object; ( starań) aim, target; przedmiot pożądania object of desire.
    4. szkoln. uniw. subject; course; przedmiot nadobowiązkowy extracurricular l. elective l. optional subject.
    5. gram. (= dopełnienie) object.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przedmiot

  • 14 स्वार्थ


    svâ̱rtha
    m. one's own affair orﾠ cause, personal matter orﾠ advantage, self-interest, one's own aim orﾠ object ( alsoﾠ pl.) MaitrUp. MBh. R. etc.;

    one's own property orﾠ substance MW. ;
    own orﾠ original meaning Sāh. Vedântas. TPrāt. Sch. ;
    similar meaning (prob. for sâ̱rtha), a pleonasm MW. ;
    = liṅgâ̱rtha-viṡesha L. ;
    mf (ā)n. directed to one's self egoistical (- tā f.) Kum. Tarkas. etc.;
    adapted to (its) purpose Car. ;
    having one's object, expressing (its) own inherent orﾠ true meaning, havñhaving a natural orﾠ literal meaning, havñhaving a similar merits (= sâ̱rtha), pleonastic MW. ;
    (am orﾠ e) ind. on one's own account, for one's self Kāv. Kathās. KapS. etc.;
    - paṇḍita mfn. clever in one's own affairs MBh. ;
    - para mfn. intent on one's own advantage, self-interested Ṡiṡ. (- tā f. « selfishness» MW.);
    -parâ̱yaṇa mfn. id. MW. ;
    - prayatna m. a self-interested project Ratnâv. ;
    - bhāj mfn. managing one's own affairs HPariṡ. ;
    - bhraṉṡin mfn. ruinous to one's own interests Pañcat. ;
    - lipsu mfn. wishing to gain one's own object, self-seeking MW. ;
    - vighāta m. frustration of one's object ib. ;
    - sādhaka mfn. effective of orﾠ promoting one's own object Cāṇ. BhP. Nir. ;
    - sādhana n. accomplishment of one's own object orﾠ desire Mn. Rājat. ;
    (- na) - tatpara mfn. intent upon it Mn. IV, 196 ;
    - siddhi f. (= sādhana) Rājat. ;
    -thâ̱numāna n. « inference for one's self», (in log.) a partic. process of induction MW. ;
    - thết mfn. attending to one's own affairs TS. ;
    - thôpapatti f. the gaining one's own object Ragh.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्वार्थ

  • 15 aestuo

    aestŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. [aestus], to be in agilation or in violent commotion, to move to and fro, to rage, to toss, to boil up.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    Of fire, to rage, burn:

    aestuat ut clausis rapidus fornacibus ignis,

    as the fire heaves and roars in the closed furnaces, Verg. G. 4, 263:

    tectus magis aestuat ignis,

    Ov. M. 4, 64.—Hence,
    2.
    Of the effect of fire, to be warm or hot, to burn, glow; both objectively, I am warm (Fr. je suis chaud), and subjectively, it is warm to me, I feel warm (Fr. j'ai chaud).
    a.
    Object.: nunc dum occasio est, dum scribilitae aestuant ( while the cakes are warm) occurrite, Plaut. Poen. prol. 43; Verg. G. 1, 107:

    torridus aestuat aër,

    glows, Prop. 3, 24, 3; Luc. 1, 16. —
    b.
    Subject., to feel warmth or heat (weaker than sudare, to sweat, and opp. algere, to be cold, to feel cold;

    v. Doed. Syn. 3, 89): Lycurgi leges erudiunt juventutem esuriendo, sitiendo, algendo, aestuando,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 14, 34:

    ille cum aestuaret, umbram secutus est,

    id. Ac. 2, 22:

    sub pondere,

    Ov. M. 12, 514; Juv. 3, 103.—
    B.
    Of the undulating, heaving motion of the sea, to rise in waves or billows (cf. aestus):

    Maura unda,

    Hor. C. 2, 6, 4:

    gurges,

    Verg. A. 6, 296.—
    C.
    Of other things, to have an undulating, waving motion, to be tossed, to heave:

    in ossibus umor,

    Verg. G. 4, 308:

    ventis pulsa aestuat arbor,

    Lucr. 5, 1097; Gell. 17, 11, 5. —Of an agitated crowd, Prud. 11, 228.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of the passions, love, desire, envy, jealousy, etc., to burn with desire, to be in violent, passionate excitement, to be agitated or excited, to be inflamed:

    quod ubi auditum est, aestuare (hist. inf.) illi, qui dederant pecuniam,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 23:

    quae cum dies noctesque aestuans agitaret,

    Sall. J. 93:

    desiderio alicujus,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 18:

    invidiā,

    Sall. C. 23:

    ingens in corde pudor,

    Verg. A. 12, 666:

    at rex Odrysius in illa Aestuat,

    Ov. M. 6, 490 (cf. uri in id. ib. 7, 22;

    and ardere in id,

    ib. 9, 724); Mart. 9, 23:

    aestuat (Alexander) infelix angusto limite mundi (the figure is derived from the swelling and raging of the sea when confined),

    Juv. 10, 169; so Luc. 6, 63.—
    B.
    Esp. in prose, to waver, to vacillate, to hesitate, to be uncertain or in doubt, to be undecided:

    dubitatione,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 30: quod petiit, spernit; repetit quod nuper omisit;

    Aestuat et vitae disconvenit ordine toto,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 99:

    sic anceps inter utramque animus aestuat,

    Quint. 10, 7, 33; Suet. Claud. 4:

    aestuante rege,

    Just. 1, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aestuo

  • 16 ardeo

    ardĕo, rsi, rsum, 2, v.n. ( perf. subj. ARDVERINT, Inscr. Fratr. Arval., of the time of the emperor Alexander Severus, in Inscr. Orell. 961) [cf. Sanscr. ghar = to shine. Sonne foll. by Curt.], to take fire, to kindle; hence,
    I.
    Lit., to be on fire, to burn, blaze (syn.:

    ardesco, exardeo, flagro, incendor, uror): Nam multis succensa locis ardent sola terrae,

    for the soil is on fire in different places, Lucr. 2, 592:

    tecta ardentia,

    id. 3, 1064: Ultimus ardebit, quem etc., i. e. His home will burn last, whom etc., Juv. 3, 201:

    ardente domo,

    Tac. A. 15, 50 fin.:

    radii ardentes,

    Lucr. 6, 618: circumstant cum ardentibus taedis, Enn. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89 (Trag. v. 51 Vahl.):

    caput arsisse Servio Tullio dormienti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 53, 121:

    vis ardens fulminis,

    Lucr. 6, 145:

    Praeneste ardentes lapides caelo decidisse,

    Liv. 22, 1:

    rogum parari Vidit et arsuros supremis ignibus artus,

    Ov. M. 2, 620; 2, 245; 14, 747:

    arsurae comae,

    Verg. A. 11, 77:

    videbat quod rubus arderet,

    Vulg. Exod. 3, 2; ib. Deut. 5, 23; ib. Joan. 15, 6.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Of the eyes, to flash, glow, sparkle, shine (syn.:

    fulgeo, inardesco, mico): ardent oculi,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 62; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 66; 2, 5, 62; cf.:

    oculi ejus (erant) ut lampas ardens,

    Vulg. Dan. 10, 6.—
    B.
    Poet., transf. to color, to sparkle, glisten, glitter, dazzle:

    Tyrio ardebat murice laena,

    Verg. A. 4, 262:

    campi armis sublimibus ardent,

    id. ib. 11, 602. —
    C.
    In gen., of any passionate emotion [p. 156] or excitement, to burn, glow, be inflamed, usu. with abl. (dolore, irā, studio, invidiā, etc.), but often without an abl.; to be strongly affected, esp. with love; to be inflamed, burn, glow, to blaze, be on fire, be consumed, etc. (syn.: ardesco, exardeo, furo).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    quippe patentia cum totiens ardentia morbis Lumina versarent oculorum, expertia somno,

    they rolled around the open eyeballs glowing with heat, Lucr. 6, 1180:

    In fluvios partim gelidos ardentia morbo Membra dabant,

    their limbs burning with the heat of fever, id. 6, 1172:

    ardere flagitio,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 3, 1:

    amore,

    Ter. Eun. 1. 1, 27; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 47:

    iracundiā,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 12:

    curā,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 17, 9:

    dolore et irā,

    Cic. Att. 2, 19:

    cupiditate,

    id. Pis. 24:

    studio et amore,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 1, 2:

    desiderio,

    id. Mil. 15; id. Tusc. 4, 17, 37:

    podagrae doloribus,

    to be tormented with, id. Fin. 5, 31, 94:

    furore,

    Liv. 2, 29 fin. et saep.:

    cum arderet Syria bello,

    Cic. Att. 5, 6; id. Fam. 4, 1; Liv. 28, 24 fin. al.—
    (β).
    Without an abl.:

    ipse ardere videris,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 45, 188 (incensus esse, B. and K.); cf. Quint. 11, 3, 145:

    omnium animi ad ulciscendum ardebant,

    were fired, eager, Caes. B. G. 6, 34:

    Ardet,

    Ov. M. 6, 609:

    ultro implacabilis ardet,

    Verg. A. 12, 3:

    ardet in arma,

    id. ib. 12, 71; so,

    in caedem,

    Tac. H. 1, 43.— Poet. with inf. as object (cf. infra), to desire ardently to do a thing:

    ruere ardet utroque,

    Ov. M. 5, 166:

    Ardet abire fugā dulcīsque relinquere terras,

    Verg. A. 4, 281; 11, 895; Val. Fl. 6, 45.—Esp., to burn with love (syn. uror):

    ex aequo captis ardebant mentibus ambo,

    Ov. M. 4, 62:

    deus arsit in illā,

    id. ib. 8, 50 (cf.:

    laborantes in uno Penelopen vitreamque Circen,

    Hor. C. 1, 17, 19):

    arsit Virgine raptā,

    Hor. C. 2, 4, 7; cf. id. ib. 3, 9, 6; and with acc. of the object loved (as supra, in constr. with the inf.): formosum pastor Corydon ardebat Alexin, Corydon had a burning passion for, etc., Verg. E. 2, 1:

    comptos arsit adulteri Crines,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 13:

    delphini pueros miris et humanis modis arserunt,

    Gell. 6, 8; cf. Arusian. Mess. p. 209 Lind.
    ► * Pass.
    arsus, roasted, Plin. Val. 2, 9.— ardens, entis, P. a., prop. on fire, burning; hence, glowing, fiery, ardent, hot, etc., lit. and trop.
    A.
    Lit.: sol ardentissimus, Tubero ap. Gell. 6, 4, 3:

    ardentissimum tempus,

    Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 123:

    Austri ardentes,

    id. 12, 19, 42, § 93:

    quinta (zona) est ardentior illis,

    hotter, Ov. M. 1, 46:

    ardens Africa,

    Luc. 9, 729.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    Of the eyes:

    oculi,

    glowing, Verg. G. 4, 451.—
    2.
    Of color:

    ardentissimus color,

    Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 16:

    apes ardentes auro,

    glowing, glittering as with gold, Verg. G. 4, 99; so id. A. 10, 262.—
    3.
    Of wounds, burning, smarting:

    ardenti morsu premere dolorem,

    with burning bite, Lucr. 3, 663.—
    4.
    Of wine, strong, fiery:

    ardentis Falerni Pocula,

    Hor. C. 2, 11, 19; cf. Mart. 9, 7, 45.—
    5.
    Of passion or strong feeling, burning, glowing, eager, impatient, ardent:

    avaritia ardens,

    Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 36:

    mortem ardentiore studio petere,

    id. ib. 2, 19, 61:

    ardentes in eum litteras ad me misit,

    id. Att. 14, 10 fin.:

    ardentissimus dux,

    Flor. 4, 2, 42; 1, 8, 2:

    ardentissimus amor,

    Vulg. 3, Reg. 11, 2:

    studia,

    Ov. M. 1, 199:

    Nonne cor nostrum ardens erat in nobis,

    Vulg. Luc. 24, 32:

    furor,

    ib. Isa. 30, 27:

    miserere ardentis (sc. amore),

    Ov. M. 14, 691.— Poet. with gen.:

    ardens caedis,

    Stat. Th. 1, 662.—In Cic. freq. of passionate, excited discourse:

    nec umquam is qui audiret, incenderetur, nisi ardens ad eum perveniret oratio,

    Cic. Or. 38, 132:

    verbum,

    id. ib. 8, 27 (cf. id. Brut. 24 fin.):

    nisi ipse (orator) inflammatus ad eam (mentem) et ardens accesserit,

    id. de Or. 2, 45, 190:

    orator gravis, acer, ardens,

    id. Or. 28, 99 al. — Adv. ardenter, only trop., in a burning, fiery, eager, passionate manner, ardently, eagerly, passionately:

    ardenter aliquid cupere,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 17, 39; Plin. Ep. 2, 7, 6.— Comp.:

    ardentius sitire,

    to have a more burning thirst, Cic. Tusc. 5, 6, 16:

    ardentius diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 20, 7, id. Pan. 85, 7:

    ardentius amare,

    Suet. Calig. 25.— Sup.:

    ardentissime diligere,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 4, 3; Suet. Dom. 22.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ardeo

  • 17 desiderium

    dēsīdĕrĭum, ii, n. [desidero], a longing, ardent desire or wish, properly for something once possessed; grief, regret for the absence or loss of any thing (for syn. cf.: optio, optatio, cupido, cupiditas, studium, appetitio, voluntas—freq. and class.).
    I.
    Prop.
    (α).
    With gen. object.:

    te desiderium Athenarum cepisset,

    Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 13; cf.:

    me desiderium tenet urbis,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 11; Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 22;

    and, locorum,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 21:

    rerum earum,

    Lucr. 3, 901; cf. id. 3, 922; 918:

    esse in desiderio alicujus,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 12 fin.:

    desiderium conjunctissimi viri ferre,

    id. Lael. 27, 104:

    Scipionis desiderio moveri,

    id. ib. 3, 10:

    tam cari capitis,

    Hor. Od. 1, 24, 1:

    defuncti,

    Suet. Calig. 6 et saep.:

    desiderio id fieri tuo (for tui),

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 66; cf.:

    voluntas, in qua inest aliqua vis desiderii ad sanandum volnus injuriae,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 14.—
    (β).
    Absol.: pectora dura tenet desiderium, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41:

    alicui esse magno desiderio,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 5, 5:

    explere exspectationem diuturni desiderii,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 47, 205:

    quo (desiderio) conficior,

    id. Or. 10:

    ex desiderio laborare,

    id. Fam. 6, 11:

    facere aliquid cum desiderio,

    id. Lael. 21, 81:

    demus hoc desiderio jam pene publico,

    Quint. 8, 4, 29 et saep. In plur.: desideria alicujus commovere, Cic. Rab. perd. 9, 24; Hor. Od. 4, 5, 15 et saep.
    II.
    Trop., of a person, as the object of longing:

    nunc desiderium, curaque non levis,

    Hor. Od. 1, 14, 18: desiderio meo nitenti, Catull. 2, 5;

    and as a term of endearment: mea lux, meum desiderium... valete, mea desideria, valete,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 2, 2 fin.; Catull. 2, 5.—
    III.
    Transf.
    A.
    Want, need, necessity, [p. 557] in general (rare;

    not ante-Aug.): cibi potionisque desiderium naturale,

    Liv. 21, 4 et saep.:

    pro desiderio corporum,

    Plin. 11, 50, 111, § 264:

    desideria scabendi,

    id. 30, 14, 43, § 127 al. —
    B.
    In the time of the empire, a request, petition on the part of inferiors:

    desideria militum ad Caesarem ferenda,

    Tac. A. 1, 19; 1, 26; Suet. Aug. 17; Plin. Pan. 79, 6; Dig. 1, 16, 9; 25, 3, 5.—
    C.
    Desires, pleasures (late Lat.):

    servientibus desideriis et voluptatibus,

    Vulg. Tit. 3, 3:

    carnis,

    id. Ephes. 2, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > desiderium

  • 18 प्रार्थनम् _prārthanam _ना _nā

    प्रार्थनम् ना 1 A request, entreaty, prayer, soli- citation; ये वर्धन्ते धनपतिपुरःप्रार्थनादुःखभाजः Bh.3.47.
    -2 A wish, desire; लब्धावकाशा मे प्रार्थना or न दुरवापेयं खलु प्रार्थना Ś.1;2.1; उत्सर्पिणी खलु महतां प्रार्थना Ś.7;7.2.
    -3 A suit, petition, supplication, a love-suit; कदाचिदस्मत्प्रार्थनामन्तः- पुरेभ्यः कथयेत् Ś.2. (the object is expressed by the loc.; as in शकुन्तलायां प्रार्थना).
    -4 N. of a Mudrā; प्रसृताङ्गु- लिकौ हस्तौ मिथः श्लिष्टौ च संमुखे । कुर्यात् स्वहृदये सेयं मुद्रा स्यात् प्रार्थनाभिधा Tantrasāra.
    -Comp. -भङ्गः refusal of a request.
    -सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of a desire; प्रार्थनासिद्धि- शंसिनः R.1.42.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रार्थनम् _prārthanam _ना _nā

  • 19 gewinnsüchtig

    Adj. profit-seeking, grasping, profiteering; in gewinnsüchtiger Absicht JUR. with the object of gain
    * * *
    acquisitive; mercenary
    * * *
    ge|wịnn|süch|tig
    adj
    profit-seeking attr
    * * *
    (too strongly influenced by desire for money: a mercenary attitude.) mercenary
    * * *
    ge·winn·süch·tig
    adj profit-seeking attr, greedy for profit pred
    * * *
    Adjektiv greedy for profits pred.
    * * *
    gewinnsüchtig adj profit-seeking, grasping, profiteering;
    in gewinnsüchtiger Absicht JUR with the object of gain
    * * *
    Adjektiv greedy for profits pred.
    * * *
    adj.
    acquisitive adj. adv.
    acquisitively adv.
    mercenarily adv.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > gewinnsüchtig

  • 20 अभिकाम _abhikāma

    अभिकाम a. [कम्-अच् or अभिवृद्धः कामो यस्य] Affection- ate, loving, desirous, wishing for, हृष्टमस्माकमत्यन्तमभिकामं च नः सदा (प्रह्वम्) Mb.6.76.2. lustful, with the object of love in acc. or in comp.; याचे त्वामभिकामाहम् Mb. कामाभिकाममनु यः प्रपतन्नसङ्गात् Bhāg.7.9.28.
    - म 1 Affec- tion, love.
    -2 Wish, desire.
    -मम् ind. Longingly, with desire.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अभिकाम _abhikāma

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